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Users of lumber are probably familiar with bluestain. Some may wonder if the amount and type of stain transmitted by the mountain pine beetle affects the wood in any way. Comprehensive testing recently confirmed that beetle-transmitted bluestain has no practical effect on strength properties or gluing characteristics. Neither does the bluestain affect the adhesion of furniture finishes. The stain causes some possibly beneficial changes to dimensional stability, checking and permeability.

Blue-stain lumber is harmless to one’s health, and

does not affect the use of lumber in building construction.

Technical data provided by:

FPInnovations - Forintek Western Region 

2665 East Mall

Vancouver, B.C. 

Canada V6T 1W5

Telephone: 604 224-3221

Fax: 604 222-5690

Forintek Canada Corp. is Canada's national wood products research institute. Their role is to support the

forest products industry in optimizing manufacturing processes, extracting higher value products from the

available resource and meeting customer's expectations of performance, durability and affordability.


Summary of tests carried out by Forintek on blue-stained wood


Test

*Number of Test Specimens

Blue Stained / Non-Stained

Results

Relative Density

ASTM D2395-93 Method B

220/220

No Statistical Difference (NSD)

Bending modulus of elasticity

ASTM D143 Section 8

220/220

NSD

Bending modulus of rupture

ASTM D143 Section 8

220/220

NSD

Impact bending strength

(Toughness)

ASTM D143 Section 11

220/200

**Blue-stained wood 5% lower impact bending strength

Truss plate tension splice test

CSA S347 -99 (modified)

60/60

** Blue-stained wood 6% higher grip capacity

Dimensional stability/checking

Forintek test method

54 (3 Packages of 18)/54

NSD

Absorption of preservatives

Dip Treatment

Pressure Treatment

Forintek test method


60/60

60/60

Blue-stained wood absorbs significantly more wood preservative

Gluing

Block Shear Test

ASTM D905-89


Delamination Test D1101-92

3 Replicates of 30 samples x 2 glue types x 2 wood types (stained/Non-Stained)



1 replicate x 30 samples x 2 glue types x 2 wood types

NSD




NSD

Finishing properties

Visual assesment

Forintek test method


Adhesive tape tests

ASTM D33359-93



40 two-sided panels


80


Blue-satin can be disguised with dark finishes



NSD

NSD - No Statistical Difference

* These are numbers planned. Actual sample replication was usually larger.

* Although these differences are statistically significant they are regarded to be of no difference from a practical point of view.